Ethical dilemma: an employee has a troubled past with someone you’re about to hire


Three AHRI members explain how they’d respond to a situation where a trusted employee opens up about a toxic relationship they have with someone you’re about to hire.

In part six of HRM’s ethical dilemma series, where we ask AHRI members to respond to made-up ethical dilemmas, we explore what HR professionals should do after learning that a trusted, long-term employee has raised concerns about a person you’re about to hire.

The dilemma

You are recruiting for a cybersecurity specialist role in your organisation. You have interviewed a candidate who is highly qualified and seems to be a perfect fit for the role, so you decide to offer him the job.

After you have called him to let him know, an existing long-term employee asks to speak with you. The employee saw the candidate come in for his final interview and recognised him from a role at a previous organisation. She tells you that the candidate exhibited toxic bullying behaviour in this previous role and she wouldn’t be comfortable working with him again.

You did not get this impression from your meetings with the candidate, or from his references, but you trust that the employee wouldn’t make up a story like this.

The candidate has not yet signed on the dotted line. What would you do next?

Mark’s response

There should be serious consideration when appointing someone with the potential to bring further risk into a cybersecurity specialist role. Full trust and good character should be non-negotiables. Therefore, any conflicts of information regarding the candidate should be treated as important and, where possible, investigated and substantiated. This should be HR’s priority.

As your current, trusted employee has brought you this information, it should be treated as a red flag for potential risk to the team’s psychosocial safety and potential future claims of bullying.

If there is no way to gather further information without bringing the employee or the candidate into a situation where their confidentiality is compromised, I would ensure the candidate and employee are immediately notified of the role being put on hold pending further investigation. 

I would potentially close off the role since I had already offered it to him verbally, and offer a gesture of 1-4 weeks wages as a gratuity, aligning with the requirements that would have been in the contract for employer-initiated termination. This should appease the candidate and show good faith in the process while also addressing your current employee’s concerns in a satisfactory manner.

Alicia’s response

Cultural fit is just as important as job fit, so everyone can succeed. Knowing your organisation’s ethical and risk tolerance is important. Low risk tolerance may mean withdrawing the offer immediately.

Alternatively, clarify with the candidate that further information is required to complete the process. Ask for peers or subordinate referees and check these thoroughly. You may also seek more insight with a psychometric test.

Have a deeper conversation with the candidate about their experience with previous organisational cultures: were there any areas of concern from their perspective?

You could also clearly describe your culture and how expectations are set and managed.

If you are progressing with the candidate, ensure a clear induction and probationary process. Ultimately, most people can behave differently in the right culture and with appropriate coaching.

It would also be reasonable to follow up with the existing employee to reassure them and explain how people can behave differently in a new environment. 

Provide them with strategies to deal with the situation and knowledge of how your company’s reporting/complaints process works. And lastly, confirm that you don’t want to lose them.

James’s response

There’s always a balance between talent that’s already working in an organisation, and attracting external talent to add missing skills, different perspectives and experiences, and to catalyse change and transformation. To get this right, navigating people’s experiences working with each other is important.

The approach to this situation needs to be practical. And if the potential hire and current employee will be working together, how this is handled is even more nuanced.

A strong reference checking process is critical to help you understand the allegation more deeply and ‘de-risk’ the situation. What has the current employee said? What was their working relationship like? Did anyone else in the team witness this behaviour? Did we speak to the potential hire’s current boss? Did we ask specifically about their results and how they behaved and work with others?

We need to understand the situation in a non-catastrophising way. We cannot say ‘X said you were toxic’ but rather ‘X mentioned you. Do you remember them?’ This might spark interesting insights.

If you’ve already done the reference checks, there would be no harm going back and asking some tactful, specific questions on this interpersonal relationship.

What would you do? Let us know in the comment section.

This article first appeared in the August 2023 edition of HRM Magazine. You can read the rest of our ethical dilemma series here.


Looking for ways to reimagine your company’s culture? AHRI’s short course, ‘Building an ethical workplace’, will help you define the professional and ethical principles which guide your organisation, and understand HR’s role in building an ethical workplace culture.


 

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Michael Loiret
Michael Loiret
8 months ago

First of all one needs to define “Toxic” in terms of past and personality. It is an embracing, non-specific term and frankly as vague/nonspecific and meaningless as someone being ‘de-platformed by many companies for holding “views that do not conform with our values” . Both are emotive and transient terms and ironically are ‘non-inclusive’ I think one has to be very careful in using an all embracing ‘zeitgeist term like Toxic – over-usage without precise definition, as with the world ‘iconic’ is both lazt and dangerous

Anne Spark
Anne Spark
8 months ago

I would suggest that asking them if they know the person, whilst simultaneously putting the role on hold pending further investigation would only be a red flag as to what was going on. To me that would be breaching confidentiality and not recommended. Alicia has the right approach, and you cannot judge a person on their past without knowing all of the facts and the environment they were facing at the time. There is a reason they left that previous employer too.

Sharlene
Sharlene
8 months ago

I’ll be honest, that first response legitimately shocked me – it’s not something that would even enter my mind to take such an extreme reaction without making any attempt to elaborate/investigate. You’re basically presuming guilt without knowing any facts at all. Just wow. As a society we have become far too quick to jump to conclusions, and “cancel” people based on fragments of hearsay and assumption without taking any time to find facts, and actually I think that this is shameful behaviour and as a whole we need to be better, especially those of us in roles that are specifically… Read more »

B B
B B
8 months ago

So many unknowns here.

Was the person in question having issues outside of work at the time, was in interpersonal conflict or was the person in question feeling pressure from higher up?

Also how long ago did the “toxic bullying” occur? people can change over time. This is a long term employee who could just dislike this “toxic” person.

There is also the probation period.

Therese Ravell
Therese Ravell
8 months ago

Loving the conversations around this ethical issue. As BB said, so many unknowns to be explored in a real life situation. One area that I would like to see us explore more is the support for the person who raised their concerns. Regardless of the outcome of the situation for the candidate, there should be equal consideration given to the employee. What support do we put in place for them? Access to EAP, checkin sessions to ensure that seeing the candidate (whether becoming a colleague or not) hasn’t caused previous concerns or anxieties to rise to the surface, engagement to… Read more »

More on HRM

Ethical dilemma: an employee has a troubled past with someone you’re about to hire


Three AHRI members explain how they’d respond to a situation where a trusted employee opens up about a toxic relationship they have with someone you’re about to hire.

In part six of HRM’s ethical dilemma series, where we ask AHRI members to respond to made-up ethical dilemmas, we explore what HR professionals should do after learning that a trusted, long-term employee has raised concerns about a person you’re about to hire.

The dilemma

You are recruiting for a cybersecurity specialist role in your organisation. You have interviewed a candidate who is highly qualified and seems to be a perfect fit for the role, so you decide to offer him the job.

After you have called him to let him know, an existing long-term employee asks to speak with you. The employee saw the candidate come in for his final interview and recognised him from a role at a previous organisation. She tells you that the candidate exhibited toxic bullying behaviour in this previous role and she wouldn’t be comfortable working with him again.

You did not get this impression from your meetings with the candidate, or from his references, but you trust that the employee wouldn’t make up a story like this.

The candidate has not yet signed on the dotted line. What would you do next?

Mark’s response

There should be serious consideration when appointing someone with the potential to bring further risk into a cybersecurity specialist role. Full trust and good character should be non-negotiables. Therefore, any conflicts of information regarding the candidate should be treated as important and, where possible, investigated and substantiated. This should be HR’s priority.

As your current, trusted employee has brought you this information, it should be treated as a red flag for potential risk to the team’s psychosocial safety and potential future claims of bullying.

If there is no way to gather further information without bringing the employee or the candidate into a situation where their confidentiality is compromised, I would ensure the candidate and employee are immediately notified of the role being put on hold pending further investigation. 

I would potentially close off the role since I had already offered it to him verbally, and offer a gesture of 1-4 weeks wages as a gratuity, aligning with the requirements that would have been in the contract for employer-initiated termination. This should appease the candidate and show good faith in the process while also addressing your current employee’s concerns in a satisfactory manner.

Alicia’s response

Cultural fit is just as important as job fit, so everyone can succeed. Knowing your organisation’s ethical and risk tolerance is important. Low risk tolerance may mean withdrawing the offer immediately.

Alternatively, clarify with the candidate that further information is required to complete the process. Ask for peers or subordinate referees and check these thoroughly. You may also seek more insight with a psychometric test.

Have a deeper conversation with the candidate about their experience with previous organisational cultures: were there any areas of concern from their perspective?

You could also clearly describe your culture and how expectations are set and managed.

If you are progressing with the candidate, ensure a clear induction and probationary process. Ultimately, most people can behave differently in the right culture and with appropriate coaching.

It would also be reasonable to follow up with the existing employee to reassure them and explain how people can behave differently in a new environment. 

Provide them with strategies to deal with the situation and knowledge of how your company’s reporting/complaints process works. And lastly, confirm that you don’t want to lose them.

James’s response

There’s always a balance between talent that’s already working in an organisation, and attracting external talent to add missing skills, different perspectives and experiences, and to catalyse change and transformation. To get this right, navigating people’s experiences working with each other is important.

The approach to this situation needs to be practical. And if the potential hire and current employee will be working together, how this is handled is even more nuanced.

A strong reference checking process is critical to help you understand the allegation more deeply and ‘de-risk’ the situation. What has the current employee said? What was their working relationship like? Did anyone else in the team witness this behaviour? Did we speak to the potential hire’s current boss? Did we ask specifically about their results and how they behaved and work with others?

We need to understand the situation in a non-catastrophising way. We cannot say ‘X said you were toxic’ but rather ‘X mentioned you. Do you remember them?’ This might spark interesting insights.

If you’ve already done the reference checks, there would be no harm going back and asking some tactful, specific questions on this interpersonal relationship.

What would you do? Let us know in the comment section.

This article first appeared in the August 2023 edition of HRM Magazine. You can read the rest of our ethical dilemma series here.


Looking for ways to reimagine your company’s culture? AHRI’s short course, ‘Building an ethical workplace’, will help you define the professional and ethical principles which guide your organisation, and understand HR’s role in building an ethical workplace culture.


 

Subscribe to receive comments
Notify me of
guest

11 Comments
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments
Michael Loiret
Michael Loiret
8 months ago

First of all one needs to define “Toxic” in terms of past and personality. It is an embracing, non-specific term and frankly as vague/nonspecific and meaningless as someone being ‘de-platformed by many companies for holding “views that do not conform with our values” . Both are emotive and transient terms and ironically are ‘non-inclusive’ I think one has to be very careful in using an all embracing ‘zeitgeist term like Toxic – over-usage without precise definition, as with the world ‘iconic’ is both lazt and dangerous

Anne Spark
Anne Spark
8 months ago

I would suggest that asking them if they know the person, whilst simultaneously putting the role on hold pending further investigation would only be a red flag as to what was going on. To me that would be breaching confidentiality and not recommended. Alicia has the right approach, and you cannot judge a person on their past without knowing all of the facts and the environment they were facing at the time. There is a reason they left that previous employer too.

Sharlene
Sharlene
8 months ago

I’ll be honest, that first response legitimately shocked me – it’s not something that would even enter my mind to take such an extreme reaction without making any attempt to elaborate/investigate. You’re basically presuming guilt without knowing any facts at all. Just wow. As a society we have become far too quick to jump to conclusions, and “cancel” people based on fragments of hearsay and assumption without taking any time to find facts, and actually I think that this is shameful behaviour and as a whole we need to be better, especially those of us in roles that are specifically… Read more »

B B
B B
8 months ago

So many unknowns here.

Was the person in question having issues outside of work at the time, was in interpersonal conflict or was the person in question feeling pressure from higher up?

Also how long ago did the “toxic bullying” occur? people can change over time. This is a long term employee who could just dislike this “toxic” person.

There is also the probation period.

Therese Ravell
Therese Ravell
8 months ago

Loving the conversations around this ethical issue. As BB said, so many unknowns to be explored in a real life situation. One area that I would like to see us explore more is the support for the person who raised their concerns. Regardless of the outcome of the situation for the candidate, there should be equal consideration given to the employee. What support do we put in place for them? Access to EAP, checkin sessions to ensure that seeing the candidate (whether becoming a colleague or not) hasn’t caused previous concerns or anxieties to rise to the surface, engagement to… Read more »

More on HRM