Why “resilience” is problematic, and the power of lived experience


HRM speaks to the inspirational Gill Hicks about the problem with “resilience”, and the unique perspective people who have lived through adversity can bring.

When Gill Hicks moved from Adelaide to London at the age of 19, she built a successful career and reached the heights as an internationally recognised design consultant. On the 7 July 2005, all that changed. Hicks was severely injured on the London bombing attacks, emerging from the experience a double amputee.

“The irony for me is that I worked for a UK Government body in the Design Council, and a part of my job was to look for solutions to make things more accessible, and universally design-centric for everyone,” says Hicks.

“It’s remarkable to look back and remember how I thought I knew about diversity and inclusion, but I didn’t really understand it until I was put in that position. It made me realise how far from understanding it I actually was.”

Everything that was once familiar suddenly became unfamiliar, says Hicks. Simple, mundane tasks like getting on a bus and doing the grocery shopping had to be re-learned. Hicks likens it to upskilling, and the process is continuous. “I’m in absolute awe about our capacity to be this adaptable to continuous change. Before the accident, I never have thought that I had the mental strength necessary to adapt.” says Hicks.

She puts it down to desire, and she doesn’t consider this quality personality specific. “Wanting and striving ahead is what keeps me going. There is always a way through and beyond, if you want it,” she says.

What about resilience?

Hicks has some interesting thoughts about the idea of resilience, and how our culture talks about it.

“I’ve spent a lot of time thinking about resilience, and I don’t actually think it’s such a great thing,” she says.

“Let’s take a callous on your foot, for example. It’s a form of resilience your body will naturally produce if you’re wearing ill-fitting shoes. It does this to create a barrier for the pain, and it does this successfully,” she says.

“But after unpacking what that means, isn’t it better to say ‘I recognise there’s a pain, I’m going to go straight to that source, and removing it, so my body doesn’t have to become resilient to something that isn’t good for me’?”

Hicks thinks we should be confident enough to take that approach of finding a better solution, rather than building up our tolerance for harmful situations.

“If we look at resilience as a barrier, why are we trying to build it if it’s clearly not the right fit? Let’s look at the pain straight on and figure out what needs to be done so we can move forward, with confidence rather than resilience.”

Moving on, career wise

It was not only Hicks’ life and body that changed post-accident, but her career as well. She now works as a peacebuilder. Or, if that sounds too vague, call her a fighter for counter-extremism.

“I changed careers completely, which was something I felt absolutely necessary to do.”

Hicks works nationally and internationally with former extremists to find a way to produce an alternative to the destructive ideas that underpinned their extremism. A big part of her job is developing trust within various communities, such as schools and local police groups, to get people to open up about extremist behaviour.  

“It’s a difficult field, as there is no measure for success. To keep motivated, in the game, and prove your effectiveness can be hard,” says Hicks. “At the same time however, I believe that I have found my purpose. Nothing else would have made sense. I don’t want anyone else to have to through what I have experienced.”

A lesson for employers

Experience is one thing, says Hicks, but lived experienced, such as going through a serious accident or illness, gives people a highly unique perspective. “You could create an amazing CV full of work experience but it’s the life experience, I think, that creates a better grounding for decision making, for judgements, and for making a call in a complicated situation.”

People that have experienced extreme adversity can bring with them a wealth of appreciation, understanding and wisdom, she says.

“Consider someone that has either had to face an incredible challenge and overcome it, or continues to face challenges and overcome them on a daily basis. Imagine that person as one of your employees. No matter what you’re faced with as an organisation, to these people it’s nothing compared to what they’ve been through. That’s a wealth of experience, that is underutilised.”


 

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Jane Oliver
Jane Oliver
5 years ago

Resilience is a technical HR word for the 1990’s HR words, “emotional intelligence”. It’s not about Soldiering On, using a lot of band-aids or having massages to cope with stress. It’s a combination of emotional connection, handling vicarious trauma, and working through the emotionalism of working in a damaged world. That’s all. 🙂

Fleur Johnston
Fleur Johnston
5 years ago

Agree that it depends on the definition of Resilience we are working with. There is some excellent & continuting academic research in this area – in particular the work of Katherine McEwan in South Australia. The research definition they work with is specific to work contexts & examines the combined components of wellbeing and performance in a job. It certainly supports the notion that we have moved on from definitions of resilience that are analogous with stoicism & “toughness” and most definitely beyond the idea that resilience is a personality trait. There is much work to be done in assisting… Read more »

David Brice
David Brice
5 years ago

Interesting take on resilience in light of “Is resilience an employer’s obligation?” (HRM, 12th April 2018). I like Hicks’ perspective. Like the callous on the foot, the workplace bully should be removed, rather than expect staff to develop resilience.

Phillip McDonald
Phillip McDonald
5 years ago

Gill Hicks seems to view “resilience” through a particular lens. I don’t share her definition, because the way I see resilience, Gill must have had it in spades to achieve what she has.

In response to Fleur, I agree that we seem to have “moved on” from stoicism. I don’t think that is wholly a good thing, one down side being that too often we seem to need to find someone to blame for the normal vicissitudes of life.

Phillip Volkofsky
Phillip Volkofsky
5 years ago

Finally someone nails it ! Great insight. We are asked in our organisations to develop resilience. There is no doubt that resilience, in some fundamental measure, is critical for us to live our lives in a manner that allows us to thrive given all the challenges we will face in a lifetime. However when we look at the emphasis on this in today’s work environment I reckon Gill is spot on. What is it about this work that causes me pain? What is it about this work that persists in undermining my self worth, stunting my development, enlivens values conflicts… Read more »

More on HRM

Why “resilience” is problematic, and the power of lived experience


HRM speaks to the inspirational Gill Hicks about the problem with “resilience”, and the unique perspective people who have lived through adversity can bring.

When Gill Hicks moved from Adelaide to London at the age of 19, she built a successful career and reached the heights as an internationally recognised design consultant. On the 7 July 2005, all that changed. Hicks was severely injured on the London bombing attacks, emerging from the experience a double amputee.

“The irony for me is that I worked for a UK Government body in the Design Council, and a part of my job was to look for solutions to make things more accessible, and universally design-centric for everyone,” says Hicks.

“It’s remarkable to look back and remember how I thought I knew about diversity and inclusion, but I didn’t really understand it until I was put in that position. It made me realise how far from understanding it I actually was.”

Everything that was once familiar suddenly became unfamiliar, says Hicks. Simple, mundane tasks like getting on a bus and doing the grocery shopping had to be re-learned. Hicks likens it to upskilling, and the process is continuous. “I’m in absolute awe about our capacity to be this adaptable to continuous change. Before the accident, I never have thought that I had the mental strength necessary to adapt.” says Hicks.

She puts it down to desire, and she doesn’t consider this quality personality specific. “Wanting and striving ahead is what keeps me going. There is always a way through and beyond, if you want it,” she says.

What about resilience?

Hicks has some interesting thoughts about the idea of resilience, and how our culture talks about it.

“I’ve spent a lot of time thinking about resilience, and I don’t actually think it’s such a great thing,” she says.

“Let’s take a callous on your foot, for example. It’s a form of resilience your body will naturally produce if you’re wearing ill-fitting shoes. It does this to create a barrier for the pain, and it does this successfully,” she says.

“But after unpacking what that means, isn’t it better to say ‘I recognise there’s a pain, I’m going to go straight to that source, and removing it, so my body doesn’t have to become resilient to something that isn’t good for me’?”

Hicks thinks we should be confident enough to take that approach of finding a better solution, rather than building up our tolerance for harmful situations.

“If we look at resilience as a barrier, why are we trying to build it if it’s clearly not the right fit? Let’s look at the pain straight on and figure out what needs to be done so we can move forward, with confidence rather than resilience.”

Moving on, career wise

It was not only Hicks’ life and body that changed post-accident, but her career as well. She now works as a peacebuilder. Or, if that sounds too vague, call her a fighter for counter-extremism.

“I changed careers completely, which was something I felt absolutely necessary to do.”

Hicks works nationally and internationally with former extremists to find a way to produce an alternative to the destructive ideas that underpinned their extremism. A big part of her job is developing trust within various communities, such as schools and local police groups, to get people to open up about extremist behaviour.  

“It’s a difficult field, as there is no measure for success. To keep motivated, in the game, and prove your effectiveness can be hard,” says Hicks. “At the same time however, I believe that I have found my purpose. Nothing else would have made sense. I don’t want anyone else to have to through what I have experienced.”

A lesson for employers

Experience is one thing, says Hicks, but lived experienced, such as going through a serious accident or illness, gives people a highly unique perspective. “You could create an amazing CV full of work experience but it’s the life experience, I think, that creates a better grounding for decision making, for judgements, and for making a call in a complicated situation.”

People that have experienced extreme adversity can bring with them a wealth of appreciation, understanding and wisdom, she says.

“Consider someone that has either had to face an incredible challenge and overcome it, or continues to face challenges and overcome them on a daily basis. Imagine that person as one of your employees. No matter what you’re faced with as an organisation, to these people it’s nothing compared to what they’ve been through. That’s a wealth of experience, that is underutilised.”


 

Subscribe to receive comments
Notify me of
guest

8 Comments
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments
Jane Oliver
Jane Oliver
5 years ago

Resilience is a technical HR word for the 1990’s HR words, “emotional intelligence”. It’s not about Soldiering On, using a lot of band-aids or having massages to cope with stress. It’s a combination of emotional connection, handling vicarious trauma, and working through the emotionalism of working in a damaged world. That’s all. 🙂

Fleur Johnston
Fleur Johnston
5 years ago

Agree that it depends on the definition of Resilience we are working with. There is some excellent & continuting academic research in this area – in particular the work of Katherine McEwan in South Australia. The research definition they work with is specific to work contexts & examines the combined components of wellbeing and performance in a job. It certainly supports the notion that we have moved on from definitions of resilience that are analogous with stoicism & “toughness” and most definitely beyond the idea that resilience is a personality trait. There is much work to be done in assisting… Read more »

David Brice
David Brice
5 years ago

Interesting take on resilience in light of “Is resilience an employer’s obligation?” (HRM, 12th April 2018). I like Hicks’ perspective. Like the callous on the foot, the workplace bully should be removed, rather than expect staff to develop resilience.

Phillip McDonald
Phillip McDonald
5 years ago

Gill Hicks seems to view “resilience” through a particular lens. I don’t share her definition, because the way I see resilience, Gill must have had it in spades to achieve what she has.

In response to Fleur, I agree that we seem to have “moved on” from stoicism. I don’t think that is wholly a good thing, one down side being that too often we seem to need to find someone to blame for the normal vicissitudes of life.

Phillip Volkofsky
Phillip Volkofsky
5 years ago

Finally someone nails it ! Great insight. We are asked in our organisations to develop resilience. There is no doubt that resilience, in some fundamental measure, is critical for us to live our lives in a manner that allows us to thrive given all the challenges we will face in a lifetime. However when we look at the emphasis on this in today’s work environment I reckon Gill is spot on. What is it about this work that causes me pain? What is it about this work that persists in undermining my self worth, stunting my development, enlivens values conflicts… Read more »

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